Table: Sarnath pillar donation of Aśvaghoṣa I

Vowels

a

In basket

ā

i

ī

u

ū

ṛ

ṝ

ḷ

ḹ

e

ai

o

au

Other vowels

ä

°

ē

ō

Gutturals

ka

kha

ga

gha

ṅa

Palatals

ca

In basket

cha

In basket

ja Var.

jha

ña

Retroflexes

ṭa

ṭha

ḍa

ḍha

ṇa

Dentals

ta

In basket

tha

In basket

da

In basket

dha

na

Labials

pa

In basket

pha

ba

bha

ma

In basket

Semivowels

ya

ra

la

va

In basket

Sibilants

śa Var.

ṣa

In basket

sa

In basket

Var.

ha

xa